Gifts are nice, but holidays are chance to boost children’s development
K-State expert encourages families to focus on time together
At a glance: Most holidays recognized this time of year are typically a single day, but all that goes on around the celebrations present an opportunity to teach children valuable lessons they’ll carry with them all of their lives.
More information: Bradford Wiles, bwiles@ksu.edu
Related: Essential Living Skills: Understanding Your Child's Development | Emergent Literacy: Helping Children's Development Through Reading
Dec. 2, 2024
By Pat Melgares, K-State Research and Extension news service

Time spent together honoring family traditions can be the best part of the holidays for children, says K-State child development specialist Bradford Wiles.
MANHATTAN, Kan. – There is joy, for sure, in ripping through gift wrapping on Christmas morning.
Yet, while Christmas – and other holidays recognized this time of year – are typically a single day, all that goes on around the celebrations present an opportunity to teach children valuable lessons they’ll carry with them all of their lives.
“There's a significant body of research indicating that family traditions are really important to a child’s development, and actually will protect against risk factors related to academic achievement, drinking or even drug use,” said Bradford Wiles, a child development specialist with K-State Research and Extension.
He adds: “Families that do things together…have specific rituals that spill over into many other domains, which makes children feel like they’re part of a family, part of a unit, and there’s a trust and reciprocity that comes with that.”
Listen to an interview by Jeff Wichman with Bradford Wiles on the weekly radio program, Sound Living
Wiles said the specific ways in which families celebrate the holidays is less important than doing it together.
“If your family is just you and your child, that’s okay,” he said. “One of the best things you can do for a child is allow them to choose something that they want to do. So maybe it's a specific song that they want to sing every year, or maybe they choose a tree topper. Whatever it is, including them in your family traditions is such a great way to protect them and bring them even closer into the family.”
Wiles also encourages adults to look past incidents that might cause some anxiety during the holidays.
“Nobody's going to care if your child didn't finish his potatoes; that's not something to get bent out of shape about,” he said. “It's really about recognizing the big picture, that those family events are the things that you're going to remember for a really long time, and some of those gifts are priceless.”
“The holidays give us an opportunity as human beings to enjoy each other's company and to celebrate just the tremendous opportunity that the season provides, and for us to be with friends and family and to be giving during that time.”
Yes, there is a Santa Claus
Wiles says every culture has its mythical traditions, and he encourages parents to keep alive the spirit of Santa Claus for as long as possible.
“There are some really interesting questions about child development and Santa, such as are we lying to our kids,” he said.
“But you know, if the myth is that we’re going to believe that somebody comes and gives presents and leaves them for good little boys and girls, well, I’m okay with that one. I think that Santa is essentially a state of mind for all of us.”
More information on child development is available online from K-State Research and Extension.
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K‑State Research and Extension is a short name for the Kansas State University Agricultural Experiment Station and Cooperative Extension Service, a program designed to generate and distribute useful knowledge for the well‑being of Kansans. Supported by county, state, federal and private funds, the program has county extension offices, experiment fields, area extension offices and regional research centers statewide. Its headquarters is on the K‑State campus in Manhattan. For more information, visit www.ksre.ksu.edu. K-State Research and Extension is an equal opportunity provider and employer.